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Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction (SWBLI)
a) SWBLI in various configurations (transonic wind tunnel and CFD)
- flat or convex walls
- suction side of turbine profile (including film cooling)
- compressor/fan profile
- aircraft profile in cruise conditions (A320 profile)
- helicopter rotor blade in hover and forward flight conditions
- aircraft model in cruise conditions
b) Mitigation of SWBLI effects
- reduction of shock induced separation
- shock wave stabilization
- noise attenuation
- drag reduction
c) Effect of boundary layer transition on SWBLI
- location effect - distance to shock wave
- investigations of various tripping devices
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Flow Control (active and passive)
a) Perforated walls and suction slots
- transonic flows
- basic configurations (i.e. nozzles and 2d airfoils)
- helicopter rotor
- passive/active and hybrid approaches
b) Jet (fluidic) Vortex Generators (JVG - streamwise vortices)
- subsonic and transonic flows
- basic configurations (i.e. nozzles and 2d airfoils)
- turbomachinery
- helicopter rotor
c) Rod Vortex Generators (RVG- streamwise vortices)
- subsonic and transonic flows
- basic configurations (i.e. nozzles and 2d airfoils)
- helicopter rotor
- wind turbines
d) Synthetic Jets
- subsonic flows, basic configurations
e) Roughness patches
- transonic flows
- turbomachinery
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Turbomachinery Cooling
a) Internal cooling
- experimental and numerical investigations of rib configurations and channel aspect ratio effect on heat transfer and aerodynamic performance
- real engine rib shape
b) Impinging jet cooling
- development and validation of active cooling system technology for turbine casing
- effect of cooled surface shape on HTC
c) Unsteady impinging jet cooling
- experimental and numerical investigations of Strouhal (Sr) number effect
- numerical investigations of cross flow effect on impinging jet and cooling effectiveness
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Turbomachinery - Flow Structure
a) Aerothermal investigation of turbine endwalls and blades
- leakage effect on heat transfer and flow structure on NGV and sidewall
- reduction of separation by streamwise vortices (NGV with film cooling)
b) Aerothermal combustor – turbine interaction
- investigations of hot-spot location and flow structure in turbine stage
- simulations supporting test rig design (in DLR Goettingen)
c) Transonic effects in compressor and turbine cascade
- shock wave boundary layer interaction in cascade
- boundary layer transition effect on aerodynamic performance
d) Shroud leakage reduction
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External Flow and Aeroacoustics
a) Numerical simulations for improving the experimental techniques
designed for aircraft model performance tests at flight Reynolds
numbers in cryogenic wind tunnels (ETW-Cologne)
b) Drag reduction by means of trailing edge excitation
- measurements and simulations for A320 profile in cruise conditions
c) Aerodynamic and aeroacoustic investigations on helicopter and wind
turbine blades
- thickness harmonic noise on helicopter rotor blade
- high-speed impulsive noise on helicopter rotor blade
- effect of flow control devices on wind turbine blades